Why Is My Dog Constipated & What to Do

Constipation can trigger discomfort for our dogs and lead to concerning symptoms. Here, our Citrus County vets discuss why your dog may become constipated and how you can help them.

Constipation in Dogs

Have your pup's bowel movements been absent, infrequent, or difficult? They're experiencing one of the most common health issues seen in pets' digestive systems - constipation. 

Pain associated with passing feces or outright Inability to pass feces is classified as a veterinary emergency and requires immediate care. 

If she also strains when trying to defecate or produces dry, hard stools, these are also common symptoms. Some dogs may also circle excessively, squat, scoot frequently, or pass mucus when trying to defecate. If you press on their lower back or stomach, they may have a tense, painful abdomen that causes them to cry or growl.

Possible Causes of Constipation in Dogs

Many things can contribute to a dog being constipated, including:

Constipation may occur more often in senior pets. However, any dog that faces one or more of the above scenarios can suffer from constipation. 

Signs of Constipation in Dogs

Symptoms of constipation include straining, crying, or crouching when attempting to defecate. Also, if it’s been more than two days since he has had a bowel movement, you should see your vet immediately.

Keep in mind that these symptoms may be similar to those that could point to a urinary tract issue, so your vet must perform a full physical exam to diagnose the cause.

Treatment for Constipated Dogs

When it comes to dealing with constipation in dogs, many pet owners are at a loss as to what to do. Google “How to treat constipation in dogs” and you’ll find wide-ranging advice, from sources both trustworthy and dubious.

The best thing to do is check in with your veterinarian and bring your dog in for a wellness exam. Blood tests may help reveal infection or dehydration. The vet will likely take a medical history, conduct a rectal examination to rule out other causes or abnormalities, and may recommend one or a combination of these treatments:

Your vet can provide accurate advice on how to relieve constipation in dogs without endangering their health. 

Follow your vet’s instructions about treating constipation in dogs closely, as trying too many of these or the wrong combination may bring on the opposite problem - diarrhea. You don’t want to trade one digestive problem for another.

Fortunately, we have an in-house lab where diagnostic tests are performed and an in-house lab and pharmacy that’s stocked with a range of medications and prescription diets, providing us quick access to any medications your pet may need while in our care.

Why Your Dog's Constipation Must Be Treated

Untreated constipation can lead to your dog being unable to empty her colon on her own (a condition called obstipation). The colon then becomes packed with an uncomfortably large amount of feces, causing lethargy, unproductive straining, loss of appetite, and potentially vomiting.

Note:The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. Please make an appointment with your vet for an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition.

Are you concerned that your dog is constipated? Contact our Citrus County vets to have your pup cared for.